Where does the term “crib” come from?

The word "crib" means "manger" and refers directly to a text in the Bible which states that Jesus, at his birth, was laid in a manger by his mother, Mary. Because of the unusual nature of this birthplace, we still use it today to refer to a place where babies and young children are welcomed. The Bible also mentions shepherds and scholars from far away bringing gifts

What is the symbolism of the crib?

The crib is a symbol of poverty, as Mary and Joseph sought refuge in a hotel and found no place to stay, so they found a stable shelter. It is also a prophetic symbol of Jesus being given as food for humanity. It is the first earthly place that Jesus encounters at his birth, and it is also a sign from God to guide the shepherds to the Saviour. The crib depicts the birth of Jesus and also recalls the wonder and joy of welcoming a newborn child.

Where do nativity scenes in houses come from?

The French Revolution was the origin of nativity scenes in homes. During this period of the Revolution, access to churches being complicated, Catholics decided to invent domestic nativity scenes to celebrate Christmas at home. The Provençal santons, referring to each inhabitant of the village, were a great success, as everyone could see themselves in them by having a figurine in their image.

Who created the Christmas crib?

According to tradition, it was Saint Francis of Assisi who organised the first living crib in a grotto reminding him of the one he had seen in Bethlehem. This crib was created in Greccio, during the night of Christmas 1223. Later, under the influence of the Franciscans, the custom of living nativity scenes gradually spread throughout Europe. Wooden and earthen nativity scenes were gradually made. It was in the 16th century that miniature nativity scenes appeared in churches and convents. Later, they also appeared in homes as an element of decoration and prayer.

His aim was to help people to better call to mind the poor surroundings in which Jesus was born and to make the wondrous event of the incarnation more real to the people of the time. In the town of Greccio, with the help of a local landowner, a nativity scene was set up with a stable, animals, and straw. People came at night from the town with candles and torches to attend holy Mass by the crib and seeing the scene, be reminded of God's love for us in sending his only son to be born in the poverty of a manger.